matron
UK: ˈmeɪtrən | US: ˈmeɪtrən
n. a married woman, especially one who is mature and dignified
n. a woman in charge of domestic or medical arrangements in an institution (e.g., school, prison)
n. historically, a title for a senior female servant
The word "matron" derives from Latin mātrōna, meaning "married woman" or "mother," which itself comes from māter (mother). The suffix -on (or -ōna in Latin) signifies a feminine noun. Over time, "matron" evolved in English to denote a woman of authority or respect, often associated with maternal qualities or supervisory roles in institutions. The term reflects societal views linking maturity, motherhood, and leadership.
The hospital matron ensured all patients received proper care.
She carried herself with the grace of a Victorian matron.
The school matron was beloved by students for her kindness.
In Roman society, a matron held significant social status.
The prison matron oversaw the female inmates' welfare.