mechanism
UK: ˈmek.ə.nɪ.zəm | US: ˈmek.ə.nɪ.zəm
n. a system of parts working together in a machine
n. a natural or established process by which something takes place
n. a method or procedure for achieving a result
The word "mechanism" originates from the Greek mēkhanē (machine, device), which passed into Latin as machina. The suffix -ism (from Greek -ismos) was added to form a noun indicating a system or process. The term evolved in the 17th century to describe both physical machinery and abstract processes, reflecting the Enlightenment's fascination with systematic operations in nature and technology.
The clock's mechanism is powered by a series of gears.
Scientists study the mechanism of photosynthesis in plants.
The government introduced a new mechanism to regulate trade.
The locking mechanism on the door is broken.
Understanding the mechanism of disease helps develop better treatments.