memorise

UK: ˈmeməraɪz | US: ˈmeməraɪz

Definition
  1. vt. to commit something to memory; to learn by heart

Structure
memor <memory>ise <verb suffix>memor <memory>ise <verb suffix>
Etymology

The word memorise traces back to Latin memor ("mindful"), combined with the verb-forming suffix -ise (from Greek -izein). It reflects the action of making something part of one’s memory. The suffix -ise was adopted into English via Old French, often interchangeable with -ize in British English. The core idea of "memory" has remained central, linking the word to cognitive processes of retention and recall.

Examples
  1. She tried to memorise all the formulas before the exam.

  2. Actors often memorise lengthy scripts in a short time.

  3. The poem was easy to memorise because of its rhythmic pattern.

  4. He uses flashcards to memorise new vocabulary.

  5. Children can memorise songs faster than adults.