mendacious

UK: menˈdeɪʃəs | US: menˈdeɪʃəs

Definition
  1. adj. deliberately untruthful; lying or deceitful by nature.

Structure
mend <false>acious <adjective suffix>
Etymology

mendacious = mend<false> + acious<adjective suffix>

  • mend<false>: Derived from Latin mendax (lying, false), related to mendum (fault, defect).
  • acious<adjective suffix>: From Latin -āx (tending to), forming adjectives indicating a propensity or tendency.

Etymology Origin:
The word mendacious traces back to Latin mendax, meaning "lying" or "false," which itself stems from mendum (a fault or defect). The suffix -acious (via Latin -āx) intensifies the root, creating an adjective that describes a habitual tendency toward deceit. The evolution reflects a logical progression: from the concept of "fault" to "falsehood" and finally to a sustained disposition for lying.

Examples
  1. The politician's mendacious statements were quickly debunked by fact-checkers.

  2. She gave a mendacious account of her whereabouts to avoid suspicion.

  3. His mendacious nature made it hard for anyone to trust him.

  4. The tabloid published a mendacious story to attract more readers.

  5. Detectives saw through the suspect's mendacious alibi during interrogation.