misuse

UK: ˌmɪsˈjuːz | US: ˌmɪsˈjuːz

Definition
  1. n. improper or incorrect use of something

  2. vt. to use something in an incorrect or harmful way

Structure
mis <wrong>use <employ>
Etymology

The word "misuse" combines the prefix "mis-" (from Old English "mis-," meaning "wrong" or "badly") with the root "use" (from Latin "uti," meaning "to employ"). The prefix "mis-" often negates or reverses the meaning of the root it attaches to, as seen in words like "misunderstand" or "mistake." Here, it transforms "use" into "wrong use," reflecting the concept of improper application. This structure is common in English, where prefixes modify root meanings to create nuanced verbs or nouns.

Examples
  1. The misuse of power by officials can lead to public distrust.

  2. He was accused of misusing company funds for personal expenses.

  3. Environmental damage often results from the misuse of natural resources.

  4. The teacher warned the students about the misuse of slang in formal writing.

  5. Misuse of prescription drugs is a growing health concern worldwide.