moist
UK: mɔɪst | US: mɔɪst
adj. slightly wet or damp
adj. (of food) tender and juicy
adj. (of air or climate) humid
The word "moist" entered Middle English from Old French moiste, meaning "damp or moldy," which likely derived from Latin musteus ("fresh, like new wine"), from mustum ("unfermented grape juice"). Over time, the meaning shifted from "fresh/damp" to its modern sense of "slightly wet." The suffix -st is a common adjectival ending in English, though its origin here is unclear. The word’s evolution reflects a sensory connection between liquid freshness (wine) and general dampness.
The cake was perfectly moist and fluffy.
Wipe the surface with a moist cloth to remove dust.
Tropical climates often feel uncomfortably moist.
Her eyes grew moist as she listened to the emotional speech.
Keep the soil moist but not waterlogged for healthy plants.