monocle
UK: ˈmɒnək(ə)l | US: ˈmɑːnək(ə)l
Definition
n. A single eyeglass, kept in position by the muscles around the eye.
Structure
mono <single>cle <glass>
Etymology
mono<single> + cle<glass>
- mono: From Greek monos (μόνος), meaning "single" or "alone."
- cle: Derived from French -cle, a diminutive suffix, ultimately from Latin -culus, indicating a small or singular object.
Etymology Origin:
The word monocle emerged in the early 19th century, combining the Greek mono- (single) with the French -cle (a suffix denoting smallness). It reflects the device’s design—a single lens, distinct from spectacles or binoculars. The term humorously underscores its solitary nature, as it serves only one eye.
Examples
The aristocrat adjusted his monocle to read the fine print.
A monocle was once a symbol of sophistication and wealth.
He lost his monocle during the horseback ride.
The detective peered through his monocle, examining the clue closely.
Monocles fell out of fashion as modern eyeglasses became widespread.