mouthful

UK: ˈmaʊθfʊl | US: ˈmaʊθfʊl

Definition
  1. n. an amount of food or drink that fills the mouth

  2. n. (informal) a word or phrase that is long or hard to pronounce

Structure
mouth <oral cavity>ful <full of>
Etymology

The word "mouthful" combines "mouth" (from Old English mūþ, meaning the oral opening) and the suffix "-ful" (from Old English -full, meaning "full of"). Originally, it literally described the amount that fills a mouth. Over time, it gained a figurative sense for words or phrases that are "hard to swallow" due to length or complexity. The suffix "-ful" is productive in English, often turning nouns into adjectives or new nouns indicating capacity (e.g., "handful," "spoonful").

Examples
  1. She took a mouthful of soup and burned her tongue.

  2. "Antidisestablishmentarianism" is quite a mouthful to say.

  3. He chewed a mouthful of bread thoughtfully.

  4. The chemical name was a mouthful, so the students abbreviated it.

  5. A single mouthful of the spicy dish made her reach for water.