nation-building

UK: ˈneɪʃn̩ˌbɪldɪŋ | US: ˈneɪʃn̩ˌbɪldɪŋ

Definition
  1. n. the process of constructing or structuring a national identity, often through political, social, or cultural means.

  2. n. efforts to unify diverse groups within a country under shared institutions or values.

Structure
nation <people, country>building <constructing>
Etymology

The term combines "nation," derived from Latin natio (birth, tribe, people), with "building," from Old English byldan (to construct). "Nation" evolved to denote a politically organized community, while "building" retained its literal and metaphorical sense of creation. The compound emerged in the 20th century, reflecting post-colonial and post-conflict efforts to forge cohesive states. The logic hinges on "building" as an active process applied to the abstract concept of a "nation."

Examples
  1. Education plays a key role in nation-building by fostering shared values.

  2. After independence, the government prioritized nation-building initiatives.

  3. Cultural festivals can contribute to nation-building by celebrating diversity.

  4. The UN supports nation-building in post-war regions.

  5. Critics argue that rapid nation-building often overlooks local traditions.