neologism

UK: niːˈɒlədʒɪzəm | US: niːˈɑːlədʒɪzəm

Definition

  1. n. a newly coined word or phrase

  2. n. the creation or use of new words

Structure
neo <new, from Greek *neos*>log <word/study, from Greek *logos*>ism <noun suffix, denoting practice or system>
Etymology

The word "neologism" originates from Greek components: neo- (new) and -logos (word/study), combined with the suffix -ism (indicating a practice or system). It entered English in the late 18th century, reflecting the Enlightenment-era fascination with linguistic innovation. The term captures the logical progression of language evolution—new ideas demand new words, and neologism itself exemplifies this process.

Examples

  1. "Blockchain" is a neologism that emerged with the rise of cryptocurrency.

  2. Writers often create neologisms to describe futuristic concepts.

  3. Some neologisms fade quickly, while others become permanent parts of the language.

  4. The term "selfie" was once a neologism but is now in the dictionary.

  5. Linguists study how neologisms reflect cultural shifts.