neurological

UK: ˌnjʊərəˈlɒdʒɪkəl | US: ˌnʊrəˈlɑːdʒɪkəl

Definition

  1. adj. relating to the study or structure of the nervous system

  2. adj. involving or affecting the nerves or nervous system

Structure
neur <nerve, from Greek *neuron*>olog <study of, from Greek *-logia*>ical <adjective suffix, from Latin *-icalis*>
Etymology

The word "neurological" traces back to Greek roots. The morpheme neur- refers to "nerve," derived from neuron (sinew, cord). The combining form -ology (from -logia) denotes "the study of," while -ical is an adjectival suffix indicating relation. The term evolved in scientific contexts to describe the interdisciplinary study of the nervous system, blending anatomical and functional perspectives.

Examples

  1. The patient underwent neurological tests to assess brain function.

  2. Alzheimer’s disease is a neurological disorder affecting memory.

  3. She specializes in neurological research at the university.

  4. The accident caused significant neurological damage.

  5. Early detection of neurological symptoms can improve treatment outcomes.