noisome

UK: ˈnɔɪsəm | US: ˈnɔɪsəm

Definition

  1. adj. having an extremely unpleasant smell

  2. adj. highly offensive or disgusting

  3. adj. harmful or noxious

Structure
nois <harm/disgust>some <adjective suffix>nois <harm/disgust>some <adjective suffix>
Etymology

The word noisome originates from the Middle English term noy (annoyance/harm), influenced by Old French and Latin roots. By the 14th century, noisome emerged to describe things that are not just harmful but also revolting to the senses—particularly smell. The suffix -some reinforced the adjective form, solidifying its modern meaning of "disgustingly foul" or "noxious."

Examples

  1. The noisome odor from the stagnant pond made it unbearable to stay nearby.

  2. The dungeon was filled with noisome air, thick with decay.

  3. Chemical spills can release noisome fumes dangerous to health.

  4. She wrinkled her nose at the noisome stench of rotting garbage.

  5. The noisome reputation of the old slaughterhouse kept visitors away.