nonverbal
UK: /ˌnɒnˈvɜːbəl/ | US: /ˌnɑːnˈvɜːrbəl/
adj. not involving or using words or speech
adj. relating to communication through gestures, facial expressions, or body language
nonverbal = non<not> + verbal<related to words>
- non (prefix): From Latin non, meaning "not." Used in English to negate the following morpheme.
- verbal (root): From Latin verbalis, derived from verbum (word). Refers to anything related to spoken or written language.
Etymology Origin:
The word "nonverbal" emerged in the early 20th century, combining the negative prefix non- with verbal to describe communication that occurs without words. This reflects a growing interest in psychology and anthropology, where researchers began systematically studying body language, gestures, and other forms of expression beyond speech. The structure logically mirrors its meaning: "not verbal."
Infants rely heavily on nonverbal cues like smiling and crying.
The study compared verbal and nonverbal communication in workplace settings.
His nonverbal reaction—a frown and crossed arms—spoke louder than words.
Nonverbal intelligence tests assess problem-solving without language.
The therapist observed the child’s nonverbal behavior during the session.