normalization
UK: ˌnɔːməlaɪˈzeɪʃən | US: ˌnɔːrmələˈzeɪʃən
n. the process of making something conform to a standard or norm
n. (statistics) the adjustment of data to a common scale for comparison
n. (computing) the organization of data to minimize redundancy
The word "normalization" derives from the Latin root norma (meaning "carpenter’s square" or "rule"), which evolved into normalis ("according to a rule") in Late Latin. The suffix -ization (from French -isation and Latin -izare) denotes the process of making or transforming. Thus, "normalization" literally means "the process of making something conform to a rule or standard." The term gained technical usage in statistics and computing in the 20th century, reflecting its broader application beyond social or physical standards.
The normalization of diplomatic relations between the two countries took decades.
Data normalization is essential for accurate statistical analysis.
The database requires normalization to eliminate duplicate entries.
Social normalization of remote work has increased since the pandemic.
The lab followed strict protocols for the normalization of experimental conditions.