normative

UK: ˈnɔːmətɪv | US: ˈnɔːrmətɪv

Definition
  1. adj. relating to or establishing a standard or norm

  2. adj. prescribing or based on norms (e.g., normative ethics)

Structure
norm <standard>ative <adjective suffix>
Etymology

The word "normative" derives from the Latin norma (meaning "carpenter’s square" or "rule"), which evolved into "norm" in English, signifying a standard or pattern. The suffix "-ative" (from Latin -ativus) forms adjectives indicating a tendency or relationship. Thus, "normative" literally means "pertaining to a standard," reflecting its use in describing rules, expectations, or prescriptive frameworks (e.g., normative behavior).

Examples
  1. The study focused on normative social influences rather than individual preferences.

  2. Philosophers debate whether ethics should be descriptive or normative.

  3. The report provided normative guidelines for workplace conduct.

  4. Her approach was criticized for being too normative and inflexible.

  5. Legal systems often rely on normative principles to maintain order.