obedience
UK: əˈbiːdiəns | US: oʊˈbiːdiəns
n. the act of obeying; compliance with orders or authority
n. submission to a higher power or rule
n. (theology) dutiful adherence to divine or moral law
The word "obedience" traces back to Latin oboedientia, derived from oboedire ("to obey"), which combines ob- (toward) and audire (to hear). The core idea is "listening toward" a command, reflecting the act of heeding authority. Over time, the term evolved through Old French obeïr into Middle English, retaining its focus on submission and compliance. The suffix -ence nominalizes the action, solidifying its modern meaning.
The dog's obedience to its owner was remarkable.
Soldiers are trained to act with strict obedience.
Her obedience to school rules earned her respect.
Religious obedience often involves self-discipline.
Blind obedience can sometimes suppress critical thinking.