oppressed

UK: əˈprest | US: əˈprest

Definition
  1. adj. subjected to harsh and unjust treatment or control

  2. vt. (past tense of oppress) to keep someone in hardship or under cruel authority

Structure
op <against>press <press>ed <past participle suffix>
Etymology

The word oppressed traces back to Latin oppressus, the past participle of opprimere ("to press against, crush"). It combines ob- (a variant of op-, meaning "against") and premere ("to press"). Over time, the term evolved in Middle English (via Old French oppresser) to describe systematic cruelty or subjugation. The morpheme -ed marks it as a past participle, emphasizing a state of being subjected to oppression.

Examples
  1. The oppressed citizens demanded freedom from the dictator’s rule.

  2. Throughout history, many groups have fought against being oppressed.

  3. She wrote a novel about the oppressed workers in the 19th century.

  4. The protest aimed to give voice to the oppressed minorities.

  5. Oppressed people often unite to resist injustice.