oratorio
UK: ˌɒrəˈtɔːriəʊ | US: ˌɔːrəˈtɔːrioʊ
n. A large-scale musical work for orchestra and voices, typically narrative or dramatic in nature, performed without costumes, scenery, or action.
oratorio = orat<speak> + orio<noun suffix>
- orat (from Latin orare, meaning "to speak, pray")
- orio (a noun-forming suffix, often indicating a place or medium, derived from Latin -orium)
Etymology Origin:
The term oratorio originates from the Italian word oratorio, meaning "a place of prayer." It traces back to the Latin oratorium, derived from orare ("to speak, pray"). The musical form emerged in 16th-century Italy as sacred musical dramas performed in prayer halls (oratorios), blending narrative storytelling with choral and orchestral music. Unlike opera, oratorios were non-theatrical, focusing on religious or moral themes. The suffix -orio reflects its association with a medium or setting for vocal expression.
Handel's Messiah is one of the most famous oratorios in classical music.
The choir rehearsed for weeks to prepare for the oratorio performance.
Oratorios often feature soloists, a chorus, and an orchestra.
The composer wrote a new oratorio based on biblical texts.
Attending an oratorio can be a profound spiritual experience.