orthodox
UK: ˈɔːθədɒks | US: ˈɔːrθədɑːks
adj. conforming to established or traditional doctrines or beliefs
adj. (of a person) adhering to conventional or widely accepted views
adj. (often capitalized) relating to traditional branches of Christianity or Judaism
The word "orthodox" originates from Greek orthodoxos, combining orthos (ὀρθός, meaning "correct" or "straight") and doxa (δόξα, meaning "opinion" or "belief"). Historically, it described adherence to "correct belief" in religious contexts, particularly in early Christianity. Over time, it broadened to denote conventional or authoritative views in secular contexts. The morphemes reflect a logical progression: ortho- ensures alignment with truth, while -dox anchors the concept in belief systems.
She holds orthodox views on education, favoring traditional teaching methods.
The Orthodox Church celebrates Easter on a different date than Western Christianity.
His approach to science is far from orthodox, often challenging established theories.
In medicine, orthodox treatments are sometimes supplemented with alternative therapies.
The community remains orthodox in its cultural practices despite modernization.