outmaneuver
UK: /ˌaʊt.məˈnuː.vər/ | US: /ˌaʊt.məˈnuː.vər/
vt. to surpass or defeat (someone) by superior strategy, agility, or tactics
vt. to outwit or outmaneuver in a competitive situation
The word "outmaneuver" combines "out," an Old English prefix meaning "beyond" or "exceeding," with "maneuver," derived from the French "manœuvre" (lit. "hand-work"), originally referring to tactical movements in military or naval contexts. The fusion reflects the idea of surpassing an opponent through superior tactical skill. The term gained prominence in the 18th century, emphasizing strategic dominance in both literal and figurative battles.
The general outmaneuvered the enemy by flanking their forces at dawn.
In chess, she consistently outmaneuvers her opponents with unexpected moves.
The startup outmaneuvered larger competitors by targeting niche markets.
Politicians often try to outmaneuver each other in debates.
The athlete outmaneuvered his rival with a sudden change of direction.