outnumber

UK: aʊtˈnʌmbə | US: aʊtˈnʌmbər

Definition

  1. vt. to exceed in number; to be more numerous than

Structure
out <beyond>number <count>
Etymology

outnumber = out<beyond> + number<count>

  • out: From Old English ūt, meaning "beyond" or "outside."
  • number: From Latin numerus (via Old French nombre), meaning "count" or "quantity."

Etymology Origin:
The word outnumber combines out (indicating excess) with number (referring to quantity), forming a verb meaning "to surpass in count." This logical pairing reflects the straightforward evolution of English compound verbs, where prefixes amplify or redirect the root's meaning.

Examples

  1. The defenders were outnumbered three to one.

  2. In many cities, cars outnumber bicycles.

  3. Women outnumber men in this university program.

  4. The votes for the proposal outnumbered those against it.

  5. Their team’s experience outnumbers ours, but we have better skills.