outstanding

UK: aʊtˈstændɪŋ | US: aʊtˈstændɪŋ

Definition

  1. adj. exceptionally good or impressive

  2. adj. not yet paid, resolved, or dealt with

  3. adj. projecting outward; prominent

Structure
out <beyond>stand <to be upright>ing <adjective suffix>
Etymology

The word "outstanding" originates from the combination of "out" (Old English ūt, meaning "beyond") and "stand" (Old English standan, meaning "to be upright"). The suffix "-ing" transforms it into an adjective. Originally, it described something physically projecting outward (e.g., an "outstanding rock"). Over time, it evolved metaphorically to signify excellence ("standing out from the rest") or unresolved matters ("remaining to be dealt with").

Examples

  1. She received an award for her outstanding performance in science.

  2. The company has several outstanding debts to pay.

  3. His outstanding leadership skills inspired the team.

  4. The tower's outstanding design makes it a city landmark.

  5. The issue remains outstanding despite multiple discussions.