overweight
UK: ˌəʊvəˈweɪt | US: ˌoʊvərˈweɪt
adj. weighing more than is normal, healthy, or allowed
n. excess weight above a standard or permissible limit
vt. to give excessive importance or emphasis to something
The word "overweight" combines the prefix "over-" (from Old English "ofer," meaning "excessive" or "beyond") with "weight" (from Old English "wiht," meaning "a measure of heaviness"). The term emerged in Middle English to describe physical excess but later expanded metaphorically (e.g., "overweighted arguments"). The morphemes retain their original spellings and meanings, making the compound transparent for learners.
The airline charges extra fees for overweight luggage.
Obesity is often linked to being chronically overweight.
The report overweighted minor issues while ignoring critical ones.
His doctor advised him to lose 10 kg to avoid health risks from overweight.
The suitcase was 5 kg overweight and required repacking.