paleontology

UK: ˌpeɪliɒnˈtɒlədʒi | US: ˌpeɪliɑːnˈtɑːlədʒi

Definition
  1. n. The scientific study of life in past geological periods, especially through the analysis of fossils.

Structure
paleo <ancient>onto <being>logy <study of>
Etymology

paleontology = paleo<ancient> + onto<being> + logy<study of>

  • paleo (from Greek palaios, meaning "ancient")
  • onto (from Greek ontos, meaning "being" or "existence")
  • logy (from Greek -logia, meaning "study of" or "science")

Etymology Origin:
The word "paleontology" combines Greek roots to describe the study of ancient life forms. Paleo- emphasizes the ancient time frame, -onto- refers to living beings, and -logy denotes a field of study. The term emerged in the early 19th century as fossil research became a formal scientific discipline, reflecting the systematic approach to understanding prehistoric life.

Examples
  1. Paleontology reveals how dinosaurs dominated Earth millions of years ago.

  2. She pursued a degree in paleontology to specialize in fossilized plants.

  3. Advances in paleontology have reshaped our understanding of human evolution.

  4. The museum’s paleontology exhibit features a complete T. rex skeleton.

  5. His groundbreaking work in paleontology earned him international acclaim.