palette
UK: ˈpælət | US: ˈpælət
n. a thin board or slab used by artists for holding and mixing paints
n. the range of colors used in a particular painting or by a particular artist
n. (figuratively) the range or variety of elements in a creative work
The word "palette" traces back to the Latin "pala," meaning "shovel" or "spade," reflecting its original use as a flat tool. In French, the diminutive suffix "-ette" was added, transforming it into "palette" (literally "little shovel"). Over time, the term shifted from its literal meaning to specifically denote the artist's paint-mixing board, likely due to its similar flat, handheld shape. The figurative sense of "range of colors" emerged later, extending to broader creative contexts.
The artist carefully selected colors from her wooden palette.
His latest film showcases a vibrant palette of blues and greens.
The designer expanded her creative palette by experimenting with textures.
A limited palette can sometimes produce the most striking compositions.
She cleaned her palette with a rag after finishing the painting.