paragon

UK: ˈpærəɡən | US: ˈpærəɡɑːn

Definition
  1. n. a model of excellence or perfection

  2. n. a perfect diamond of 100 carats or more

Structure
para <beside, beyond>gon <sharp, angle>para <beside, beyond>gon <sharp, angle>
Etymology

The word paragon originated from Italian paragone (touchstone, comparison), derived from Medieval Latin paragōnāre (to sharpen, test against a whetstone). The Greek roots para- (beyond) and gōnia (angle) metaphorically evolved to signify "beyond comparison" or "perfect sharpness," reflecting the idea of a flawless standard. Over time, it broadened to mean any exemplary model.

Examples
  1. She was considered a paragon of virtue in her community.

  2. The diamond was a rare paragon, weighing over 100 carats.

  3. His dedication to justice made him a paragon for young lawyers.

  4. The novel’s hero is a paragon of courage and wisdom.

  5. Ancient philosophers often described the sage as a paragon of rationality.