parasitic

UK: ˌpærəˈsɪtɪk | US: ˌpærəˈsɪtɪk

Definition
  1. adj. relating to or characteristic of a parasite (an organism that lives on or in another organism, harming it)

  2. adj. (figuratively) exploiting or dependent on others without giving anything in return

Structure
para <beside>sit <food>ic <adjective suffix>
Etymology

parasitic = para<beside> + sit<food> + ic<adjective suffix>

  • para (from Greek para-, meaning "beside" or "alongside")
  • sit (from Greek sitos, meaning "food" or "grain")
  • ic (adjective-forming suffix, indicating "relating to")

Etymology Origin:
The word parasitic originates from the Greek parasitos ("one who eats at another's table"), combining para- ("beside") and sitos ("food"). It originally described someone who flattered others for free meals, later evolving to describe organisms that live off hosts. The suffix -ic turns it into an adjective, solidifying its modern meaning of dependency or exploitation.

Examples
  1. The parasitic vine slowly choked the host tree.

  2. Some fungi have a parasitic relationship with plants.

  3. He criticized the parasitic nature of certain corporate practices.

  4. Ticks are common parasitic pests in wooded areas.

  5. The government warned against parasitic scams targeting the elderly.