parish
UK: ˈpærɪʃ | US: ˈpærɪʃ
n. a small administrative district within a church, typically with its own church and clergy
n. (historical) a unit of local government in some countries
n. the community or congregation of a parish
The word "parish" originates from the Old French "paroisse," derived from the Latin "parochia," which in turn comes from the Greek "paroikia" (meaning "sojourn" or "temporary dwelling"). The Greek root "paroikia" combines "para-" (beside, alongside) and "oikos" (house), reflecting the idea of a community dwelling near a church. Over time, the term evolved to denote a local ecclesiastical district in Christian contexts, emphasizing the communal aspect of worship and governance.
The local parish organizes charity events every month.
She has been a member of this parish for over twenty years.
The parish council discussed road repairs at the meeting.
In medieval England, the parish was a key unit of local administration.
The priest visited every family in the parish during the holidays.