parse
UK: pɑːz | US: pɑːrs
vt. to analyze (a sentence or text) by breaking it down into grammatical components
vt. to examine or interpret (data, code, etc.) systematically
n. the result of parsing; a parsed structure
The word "parse" originates from the Latin pars ("part"), reflecting its core meaning of dividing language or data into smaller components for analysis. It entered English via Middle French (parser) in the 16th century, initially as a grammatical term. The verb-forming suffix -e (common in Latin-derived verbs like "divide") reinforces its action-oriented use. The evolution from "part" to "analyze by parts" demonstrates a logical progression tied to systematic examination.
The linguist asked the students to parse the sentence into subject and predicate.
The software failed to parse the corrupted JSON file.
Parsing ancient texts requires knowledge of historical grammar.
The compiler will parse the code before execution.
Her essay included a detailed parse of the poem’s syntax.