particular

UK: pəˈtɪkjʊlə | US: pərˈtɪkjələr

Definition
  1. adj. relating to a single, specific thing or person; distinct

  2. adj. especially great or intense; noteworthy

  3. n. a detail or individual item

Structure
parti <part>cul <small>ar <adjective suffix>parti <part>cul <small>ar <adjective suffix>
Etymology

particular = parti<part> + cul<small> + ar<adjective suffix>

  • parti<part>: From Latin particula, meaning "small part" or "particle."
  • cul<small>: A diminutive suffix in Latin, emphasizing smallness or specificity.
  • ar<adjective suffix>: A suffix forming adjectives, often indicating relation or pertaining to.

Etymology Origin:
The word "particular" traces back to Latin particularis, derived from particula (a small part). It originally emphasized the idea of focusing on a small, distinct part of something. Over time, it evolved to mean "specific" or "noteworthy," reflecting the attention given to individual details. The morpheme parti- (part) and -cul- (small) combine to create a sense of precision or selectivity, which aligns with its modern meanings.

Examples
  1. She was very particular about the cleanliness of her workspace.

  2. The contract included a particular clause about confidentiality.

  3. He didn’t mention any particular reason for his absence.

  4. The artist paid attention to every particular in the painting.

  5. This rule applies to one particular case only.