party

UK: ˈpɑːti | US: ˈpɑːrti

Definition
  1. n. a social gathering of invited guests

  2. n. a political group organized to influence government

  3. n. one side in a legal dispute or agreement

  4. vi. to celebrate or socialize at a gathering

Structure
part <portion, division>y <noun suffix>
Etymology

party = part<portion, division> + y<noun suffix>

  • part (from Latin partem, meaning "piece, division")
  • y (noun-forming suffix, often indicating a state or group)

Etymology Origin:
The word "party" originated from Old French partie (a part or division), derived from Latin partita (divided). Initially, it referred to a "division of people" (e.g., political factions or legal sides). By the 18th century, it evolved to denote social gatherings, emphasizing the idea of a "group united for a purpose." The dual meaning—political group and festive gathering—reflects the word's logical progression from "division" to "collective activity."

Examples
  1. She hosted a birthday party for her daughter.

  2. The Democratic Party won the election.

  3. Both parties signed the contract.

  4. We partied all night after graduation.

  5. The search party found the missing hiker.