pejorative
UK: pɪˈdʒɒrətɪv | US: pɪˈdʒɔːrətɪv
adj. expressing disapproval or contempt; derogatory
n. a word or phrase expressing disapproval or contempt
The word "pejorative" stems from the Latin pejor ("worse"), the comparative form of malus ("bad"). The suffix -ative (from Latin -ativus) forms adjectives indicating a tendency or relationship. Thus, "pejorative" literally means "tending to make worse" — reflecting its function to degrade or disparage. The term entered English in the late 19th century, retaining its critical connotation.
The term "hack writer" is often used as a pejorative label for journalists.
Her tone was pejorative, implying the idea was foolish.
Avoid pejorative language when discussing sensitive topics.
"Naive" can sound pejorative depending on context.
The politician dismissed the criticism as a pejorative oversimplification.