performing
UK: pəˈfɔːmɪŋ | US: pərˈfɔːrmɪŋ
v. (present participle of perform)
- To carry out or execute an action, task, or function.
- To present a form of entertainment (e.g., music, theater) before an audience.
- To operate or function in a specified way.
performing = per<through> + form<shape> + ing<present participle suffix>
- per (Latin): Through, thoroughly. Implies completion or intensity.
- form (Latin forma): Shape, structure, or arrangement. Suggests giving tangible expression to an idea.
- ing: Denotes ongoing action or state (present participle).
Etymology Origin:
The word perform originates from Old French parfournir (to complete, accomplish), combining per- (thoroughly) and fournir (to furnish or provide). The Latin roots emphasize the idea of "shaping thoroughly" or "bringing to completion." Over time, it evolved to encompass artistic execution (e.g., theater) and functional operation (e.g., machines). The suffix -ing adapts it to describe continuous action.
She is performing a classical piano piece at the concert tonight.
The team is performing well under pressure.
This software update improves the device’s performing speed.
He has been performing his duties diligently.
The actor loves performing live for audiences.