periphrastic
UK: ˌpɛrɪˈfræstɪk | US: ˌpɛrɪˈfræstɪk
adj. Using more words than necessary; circumlocutory.
adj. (Grammar) Constructed by using auxiliary words or inflectional endings instead of simple word forms.
The word "periphrastic" originates from Greek "periphrastikos," combining "peri-" (around) and "phrazein" (to speak or declare). The morpheme "peri-" suggests circumvention or indirectness, while "phras" relates to verbal expression. The suffix "-tic" (from Greek "-tikos") forms adjectives. Together, they describe a roundabout way of speaking or grammatical construction. Historically, it reflects rhetorical and linguistic strategies to elaborate or avoid directness.
His periphrastic explanation confused the audience instead of clarifying the issue.
In some languages, periphrastic tenses are formed with auxiliary verbs.
The lawyer's periphrastic arguments prolonged the trial unnecessarily.
Old English often used periphrastic constructions to express future tense.
Avoid periphrastic phrasing to make your writing more concise.