permeate

UK: /ˈpɜː.mi.eɪt/ | US: /ˈpɝː.mi.eɪt/

Definition
  1. vt. to spread or diffuse through a substance or space

  2. vi. to pass through or penetrate every part of something

Structure
per <through>mea <pass>ate <verb suffix>
Etymology

permeate = per<through> + mea<pass> + ate<verb suffix>

  • per (Latin: "through")
  • mea (from Latin meare, meaning "to pass, go")
  • ate (verb-forming suffix indicating action)

Etymology Origin:
Derived from Latin permeare ("to pass through"), combining per- (thoroughly) and meare (to go, flow). The word evolved in English to describe the physical or metaphorical diffusion of substances, ideas, or influences, emphasizing gradual penetration.

Examples
  1. The aroma of coffee began to permeate the entire room.

  2. Sunlight permeated the thin curtains, brightening the space.

  3. His ideas slowly permeated the organization’s culture.

  4. Water can permeate porous materials like sponge or soil.

  5. A sense of optimism permeated her speech.