personality
UK: ˌpɜː.sənˈæl.ə.ti | US: ˌpɜːr.sənˈæl.ə.t̬i
n. the combination of characteristics or qualities that form an individual's distinctive character
n. a famous or well-known person, especially in entertainment or sports
n. the quality of being a person rather than an object or abstraction
personality = person<individual> + ality<noun suffix denoting quality>
- person: From Latin persona ("mask, character, person"), originally referring to theatrical roles, later extended to "human being."
- ality: A suffix derived from Latin -alitas, forming abstract nouns indicating a state or quality (e.g., reality, morality).
Etymology Origin:
The word personality traces back to the Latin persona, which initially denoted a theatrical mask worn by actors. Over time, persona evolved to mean "social role" or "individual identity." The suffix -ality was added in Late Middle English to abstract the concept into a measurable quality—thus, personality came to represent the unique traits defining an individual. The modern sense of "charismatic public figure" emerged in the 19th century.
Her cheerful personality makes her popular at work.
The actor’s vibrant personality shines in interviews.
Psychologists study how personality develops over time.
He has a dual personality—reserved at home but outgoing socially.
The brand’s success relies on the CEO’s strong personality.