pharisaic
UK: ˌfærɪˈseɪɪk | US: ˌfærɪˈseɪɪk
adj. hypocritically self-righteous or pious
adj. pertaining to the Pharisees (historical Jewish sect)
pharisaic = pharis<Pharisee> + aic<adjective suffix>
- pharis<Pharisee>: Refers to the ancient Jewish sect known for strict adherence to religious laws. The term derives from Hebrew pārūš ("separated one").
- aic<adjective suffix>: A suffix of Greek origin (-aikos) used to form adjectives, often implying "related to" or "characteristic of."
Etymology Origin:
The word "pharisaic" originates from the name of the Pharisees, a Jewish sect in antiquity noted for their rigid interpretation of religious laws. Over time, their reputation for outward piety without genuine devotion led to the term acquiring a negative connotation—now describing hypocritical moralism. The suffix "-aic" (via Greek and Latin) generalizes this trait into an adjective.
His pharisaic lectures on honesty rang hollow after his embezzlement was exposed.
The politician’s pharisaic condemnation of corruption contrasted sharply with his own shady dealings.
She rejected the pharisaic rituals of her community, seeking a more authentic spirituality.
The novel satirizes the pharisaic attitudes of Victorian society.
Their pharisaic insistence on minor rules overshadowed the spirit of compassion.