pineapple
UK: ˈpaɪnæp(ə)l | US: ˈpaɪnˌæpəl
n. a tropical fruit with a tough, spiky rind and sweet yellow flesh
n. the plant (Ananas comosus) that produces this fruit
pineapple = pine<resembling pine cones> + apple<fruit>
- pine (from Old English pīn, referring to pine trees; here, it describes the fruit’s resemblance to pine cones)
- apple (from Old English æppel, originally a generic term for "fruit"; later narrowed to the modern apple)
Etymology Origin:
The word "pineapple" emerged in the late 14th century to describe pine cones (pine + apple). When European explorers encountered the tropical fruit in the Americas, its spiky exterior reminded them of pine cones, so they applied the same name. Over time, "pineapple" shifted exclusively to the fruit, while "pine cone" replaced the original meaning. This reflects how familiar shapes influence naming.
She sliced the pineapple into juicy rings for the fruit salad.
Pineapple is rich in vitamin C and enzymes that aid digestion.
The Hawaiian pizza topped with ham and pineapple is controversial but popular.
The pineapple plant thrives in warm, humid climates.
He planted a pineapple crown in his garden, hoping to harvest fruit in two years.