playful

UK: ˈpleɪf(ə)l | US: ˈpleɪf(ə)l

Definition

  1. adj. full of fun or high spirits; lighthearted

  2. adj. intended humorously or teasingly

  3. adj. showing creativity or spontaneity

Structure
play <to engage in activity for enjoyment>ful <adjective suffix indicating "full of">
Etymology

The word "playful" combines the root "play," derived from Old English "plegian" (to exercise, frolic), with the suffix "-ful," from Old English "-full" (full of). The suffix "-ful" transforms nouns into adjectives denoting abundance or quality. Over time, "playful" evolved to describe not just literal play but also a lively, humorous, or imaginative demeanor. The morphemes retain their original spelling, preserving the word's structural logic.

Examples

  1. The puppy's playful antics made everyone laugh.

  2. She gave him a playful nudge during the conversation.

  3. His writing style is witty and playful.

  4. The children spent a playful afternoon in the park.

  5. The artist’s playful use of colors brightened the room.