pluralism
UK: ˈplʊərəlɪzəm | US: ˈplʊrəlɪzəm
n. A condition or system in which multiple groups, principles, or ideologies coexist.
n. (Philosophy) The belief that reality consists of multiple fundamental substances or principles.
n. (Politics) A framework allowing diverse cultural or ethnic groups to retain their identities within a society.
Derived from Latin pluralis (relating to more than one), which stems from plus (more). The suffix -ism (from Greek -ismos) denotes a distinctive practice, system, or philosophy. The term emerged in the 19th century to describe societal and philosophical concepts embracing multiplicity, reflecting Enlightenment-era shifts toward tolerance and diversity.
Cultural pluralism enriches a nation by preserving diverse traditions.
The philosopher defended metaphysical pluralism against monistic theories.
Political pluralism ensures representation for minority groups.
Religious pluralism promotes harmony among different faiths.
The university advocates intellectual pluralism in academic debates.