precept
UK: ˈpriːsept | US: ˈpriːsept
n. a general rule intended to regulate behavior or thought
n. a commandment or direction given as a rule of action
n. (Law) a writ or warrant
The word precept originates from Latin praeceptum, meaning "a maxim or rule." It combines prae- (before) and capere (to take), reflecting the idea of "taking guidance in advance" or "a principle to be followed." Over time, it evolved into Middle English as precept, retaining its core meaning of a directive or rule. The morphemes highlight the proactive nature of a precept—something "taken beforehand" to guide behavior.
The teacher emphasized the precept of honesty in all academic work.
Ancient philosophers often shared moral precepts to live by.
The legal precept was cited to justify the court’s decision.
"Respect others" is a simple but powerful precept.
Religious texts are filled with precepts for ethical living.