preoperative
UK: ˌpriːˈɒpərətɪv | US: ˌpriːˈɑːpərətɪv
adj. occurring or performed before a surgical operation
The word "preoperative" combines the prefix "pre-" (from Latin prae, meaning "before"), the root "operate" (from Latin operari, meaning "to work" or "perform surgery"), and the suffix "-ive" (from Latin -ivus, forming adjectives). It logically describes actions or conditions preceding a surgical procedure, reflecting its medical context.
The patient underwent preoperative tests to ensure safety during surgery.
Preoperative fasting is required to reduce anesthesia risks.
The nurse explained the preoperative procedures to the anxious patient.
Doctors reviewed the preoperative scans before the operation.
Preoperative anxiety is common and often addressed with counseling.