preponderant

UK: prɪˈpɒndərənt | US: prɪˈpɑːndərənt

Definition
  1. adj. having superior weight, force, importance, or influence

  2. adj. predominant; exceeding in quantity or degree

Structure
pre <before>ponder <weigh>ant <adjective suffix>
Etymology

preponderant = pre<before> + ponder<weigh> + ant<adjective suffix>

  • pre (Latin prae): Prefix meaning "before" or "in front of."
  • ponder (Latin ponderare): Root meaning "to weigh" or "consider."
  • ant (Latin -antem): Adjective suffix indicating a state or quality.

Etymology Origin:
Derived from Latin praeponderare ("to outweigh"), preponderant combines pre- (emphasizing superiority) with ponderare (to weigh). The word originally described physical weight but evolved metaphorically to denote dominance in influence, number, or importance. The suffix -ant solidifies its adjectival form, reflecting a lasting imbalance in favor of one side.

Examples
  1. The preponderant evidence convinced the jury of his guilt.

  2. In the ecosystem, larger species often play a preponderant role.

  3. Her preponderant influence shaped the company’s policies.

  4. The report highlighted the preponderant use of fossil fuels.

  5. Despite objections, his opinion remained preponderant in the discussion.