priestess

UK: ˈpriːstɪs | US: ˈpriːstɪs

Definition
  1. n. a female priest, especially in a non-Christian religion

  2. n. a woman who performs sacred rituals or holds a religious office

Structure
priest <religious leader>ess <female suffix>
Etymology

The word "priestess" combines "priest," derived from Old English prēost (via Latin presbyter, meaning "elder"), with the feminine suffix "-ess," from Old French -esse (ultimately from Latin -issa). This suffix was historically used to denote female roles in professions or titles (e.g., "actress," "lioness"). The term reflects societal structures where religious leadership was gender-specified, with "-ess" explicitly marking the feminine form.

Examples
  1. The priestess conducted the ancient ritual at the temple.

  2. In Greek mythology, the Pythia was the high priestess of Apollo.

  3. She was ordained as a priestess in the modern pagan tradition.

  4. The priestess chanted prayers during the ceremony.

  5. Historically, priestesses held significant influence in some cultures.