prop
UK: prɒp | US: prɑːp
n. 1. A support or stabilizer, often physical (e.g., a wooden beam).
n. 2. An object used in theater or film as part of a scene (short for "property").
vt. 1. To support or hold something up.
The word "prop" originates from Middle Dutch proppe, referring to a "support" or "plug." It entered English in the 15th century, initially describing physical supports like beams. By the 19th century, it expanded to theatrical jargon ("props") for objects used on stage. The verb form ("to prop up") retains the original sense of providing stability. The simplicity of the word reflects its Germanic roots, with no further decomposition needed.
She used a broom as a prop to keep the window open.
The actor forgot his prop during the crucial scene.
They propped the ladder against the wall.
The museum displayed historical props from famous films.
He needed a prop to stabilize the wobbly table.