propane

UK: ˈprəʊpeɪn | US: ˈproʊpeɪn

Definition

  1. n. A flammable hydrocarbon gas (C₃H₈), used as fuel and in chemical synthesis.

Structure
prop <first, from "propionic acid">ane <hydrocarbon suffix>
Etymology

propane = prop<first, from "propionic acid"> + ane<hydrocarbon suffix>

  • prop (from "propionic acid," derived from Greek prōtos "first" + piōn "fat," as it was the first fatty acid synthesized)
  • ane (suffix for saturated hydrocarbons, from International Scientific Vocabulary)

Etymology Origin:
The term "propane" originates from its chemical lineage. The "prop-" root traces back to "propionic acid," where "prop-" denotes its position as the first fatty acid in a series. The "-ane" suffix classifies it as an alkane (saturated hydrocarbon). The name reflects its structural simplicity as the third member of the alkane series (methane, ethane, propane).

Examples

  1. Propane is commonly used in heating rural homes.

  2. The grill runs on propane for efficient cooking.

  3. Propane tanks must be stored in well-ventilated areas.

  4. The chemical industry utilizes propane as a feedstock.

  5. Campers often carry portable propane stoves.