prostate
UK: ˈprɒsteɪt | US: ˈprɑːsteɪt
n. A small gland in male mammals surrounding the urethra, secreting a fluid component of semen.
prostate = pro<before> + state<stand>
- pro<before>: From Greek pro (πρό), meaning "before" or "in front of."
- state<stand>: From Greek statos (στατός), meaning "standing" or "placed."
Etymology Origin:
The term prostate originates from Ancient Greek prostates (προστάτης), meaning "one who stands before" or "protector." This reflects the gland's anatomical position before (in front of) the bladder. The Greek prostates was later adopted into Late Latin as prostata, then into Modern Latin prostata, and finally into English in the 17th century. The word’s logic ties to its physical location—literally "standing before" other structures in the male reproductive system.
The doctor examined his patient for signs of prostate enlargement.
Regular screenings are essential for early detection of prostate cancer.
The prostate gland secretes fluid that nourishes sperm.
Inflammation of the prostate can cause urinary discomfort.
Advances in medicine have improved prostate treatment options.