protest
UK: /ˈprəʊ.test/ | US: /ˈproʊ.test/
n. a formal declaration of objection or disapproval
v. to express strong disagreement or disapproval, often publicly
v. to assert or affirm something solemnly (archaic)
Derived from Latin protestari ("to declare publicly, testify"), combining pro- (forward, forth) and testari (to witness, affirm). Originally, it meant a solemn declaration or affirmation (e.g., in legal contexts). Over time, the sense shifted toward expressing objection, as public declarations often involved dissent. The root test- (as in "testify") retains its connection to witnessing or asserting truth.
The workers organized a protest against unfair wages.
She protested loudly when her idea was dismissed.
The lawyer protested the court's decision.
Environmental groups protested the construction of the dam.
He raised his hand to protest his innocence.