proximity
UK: /prɒkˈsɪmɪti/ | US: /prɑːkˈsɪmɪti/
n. the state of being near or close in space, time, or relationship
The word "proximity" originates from the Latin proximitas, derived from proximus (meaning "nearest" or "next"). The root proxim reflects closeness, while the suffix -ity forms abstract nouns indicating a state or condition. Over time, the term evolved in Middle English via Old French proxemité, retaining its core meaning of nearness. The logical progression highlights spatial or relational adjacency, making it a precise term for describing physical or metaphorical closeness.
The proximity of the two buildings allows for easy communication between offices.
Living in close proximity to nature improves mental well-being.
The sensor detects objects within a 10-meter proximity.
Cultural proximity often fosters stronger diplomatic ties.
Their shared workspace increased their professional proximity.