purist
UK: ˈpjʊərɪst | US: ˈpjʊrɪst
n. a person who adheres strictly to traditional rules or practices, especially in language, art, or ideology
n. an advocate of purity in doctrine, method, or style
The word "purist" combines the Latin root "pur-" (meaning "pure") with the Greek-derived suffix "-ist" (indicating a person who advocates or practices something). It emerged in the early 19th century to describe individuals who insist on strict adherence to traditional standards, particularly in language or art. The logic reflects a literal "purity" of practice, resisting modern or corrupting influences.
The grammar purist criticized the use of slang in formal writing.
As a wine purist, she refuses to drink blends.
The architect was a purist, favoring minimalist designs over ornate styles.
Linguistic purists often resist changes to language norms.
His purist approach to jazz excludes any fusion with modern genres.